Daily Facts about exploration

1909

During the Nimrod Expedition, led by Ernest Shackleton, explorers reach their southernmost point in Antarctica, coming within 97 miles of the South Pole.

1773

Captain James Cook achieves the distinction of being the first individual to cross the Antarctic Circle, a notable milestone in the age of exploration.

1520

Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan reaches the Pacific Ocean after navigating the strait that now bears his name.

1493

Christopher Columbus discovers the Caribbean island of Dominica on his second voyage to the Americas.

1493

During his second voyage, Christopher Columbus reaches the island of Puerto Rico, which he names San Juan Bautista.